For women, the propensity to express anger verbally is closely related. The statetrait anxiety inventory is the definitive instrument for. Stai manual for the state trait anxiety inventory california consulting psychologist press pp. The state trait anxiety inventory for adults stai is a 40 item assessment that measures anxiety in adults. Each of the 40 items has a range of four possible responses to each.
It can be used in clinical settings to diagnose anxiety and to. The results of a path analysis revealed that trait anxiety mediated the relationship between dispositional selfcontrol capacity and coping styles. Pdf manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form y1 y2. Appendix a state trait anxiety inventory stai form y1 name date. The stais scale also consists of 20 statements, but the instructions require subjects to indicate how.
According to chapell, blanding, silverstein, takahashi, newman, gubi, and mccann 2005, the test anxiety inventory is the most important and widely used instrument for the measurement of high school and college students. The state trait anxiety inventory contains separate selfreport scales to measure two distinct anxiety concepts. Specific instructions are provided for each of the s. A distinction between state and trait anxiety has become commonplace spielberger, changes in scores on the statetrait anxiety inventory for children for a sample of pubertal adolescents were longitudinally studied over a period of 4 years.
Spielberger state trait anxiety inventory stai spielberger state trait anxiety inventory stai spielberger 1983 is a self reported instrument. A distinction between state and trait anxiety has become commonplace spielberger, changes in scores on the state trait anxiety inventory for children for a sample of pubertal adolescents were longitudinally studied over a period of 4 years. The state trait inventory for cognitive and somatic anxiety sticsa. The general level of stress was assessed with the state anxiety questionnaire staiyb spielberger et al. In a second study based on a sample of n 98 participants, we additionally applied the trait version of the statetrait anxiety inventory. The stai measures two types of anxiety state anxiety, or anxiety about an event. Scalar equivalence in selfrated depressive symptomatology as measured by the beck depression inventory ii. State trait anxiety inventory for adults stai acer. Manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form y selfevaluation questionnaire spielberger, charles donald on. State trait anxiety inventory the discussion of state trait anxiety inventory is explained with the description of the stai and also the prior studies of stai. Manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory stai form y selfevaluation questionnaire view open.
It consists of two subscales, the state anxiety sanxiety evaluates the current state of anxiety and the trait anxiety tanxiety evaluates. Statetrait anger expression inventory interpretive. It clearly differentiates between the temporary condition of state anxiety and the more general and longstanding quality of trait anxiety helping professionals distinguish between a clients feelings of. It clearly differentiates between the temporary condition of state anxiety and the more general and longstanding quality of trait anxiety, helping. The use of the statetrait anger expression inventoryii with forensic populations. Psychometric properties of the state trait inventory for. Sex male directions a number of statements which people have used to describe themselves are given below. The trait subscale of the statetrait anxiety inventory for children was used to establish the anxiety eligibility criterion, with a score.
Spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory stai spielberger statetrait anxiety inventory stai spielberger 1983 is a self reported instrument. The stait, the beck depression inventoryii, the teate depression inventory, and the. Pdf manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form. Appendix a statetrait anxiety inventory stai form y1. State anxiety can be defined as a transient momentary emotional status that results from situational stress. Statetrait anxiety inventory for children staic the. Pollans for her invaluable contributions in the preparation of the revised test manual and comprehensive bibliography. Document resume ed 250 336 tm 840 597 devito, anthony j and. Do racial and gender differences in college students exist.
The stai, or statetrait anxiety inventory stai is an instrument that quantifies adult anxiety a childrens version is also available. Versions of this measure are available for both adults and. Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of anxiety. B description the staic consists of two 20item scales that measure state and trait anxiety in children between the ages of 8 and 14. The state trait anxiety inventory is a selfreport, 40item psychological test for adults designed to measure feelings of immediate anxiety that an individual feels at the current moment state anxiety and dispositional anxiety trait anxiety. In this crosssectional study, the published arabic version of the staiy was evaluated by 2 experienced bilingual professionals for its compatibility with saudi culture and revised prior to testing. Rather, the stai and its subscales should be consistently referred to as the selfevaluation questionnaire, the title printed on the test form. The state trait anxiety inventory stai description purpose. The statetrait anxiety inventory stai is a 40item selfreported questionnaire designed by spielberger, gorsuch, lushene, vagg, and. Authorbs reproductions supplied by edrs are the best that can be made from the original document. It was designed to assess levels of state anxiety and traint anxiety, through 40 items scored by a likertscale.
To purchase the actual test materials, you will need to contact the test publishers. It can be used in clinical settings to diagnose anxiety and to distinguish it from depressive syndromes. The statetrait anxiety inventory contains separate selfreport scales to measure two distinct anxiety concepts. Fill out, securely sign, print or email your state trait anxiety inventory form instantly with signnow. The stai serves as an indicator of two types of anxiety, the state and trait anxiety, and measure the severity of the overall anxiety level. In a second study based on a sample of n 98 participants, we additionally applied the trait version of the state trait anxiety inventory. The most secure digital platform to get legally binding, electronically signed documents in just a few seconds. Statetrait anxiety inventory for adults staiad assessments, tests. Various reliability and validity tests have been conducted on the stai and have provided.
Statetrait anxiety inventory buros online shop unl. Critical to the validity of the inventory is the examinees. It is easily ad ministered and scored and, since it contains only. All patients completed the questionnaire by themselves immediately before intravitreal injection. Reactions to anxiety and motor behavior, journal of motor behavior, 1971, 3, 181 188. The statetrait anxiety inventory stai description purpose.
The statetrait anxiety inventory stai is a psychological inventory based on a 4point likert scale and consists of 40 questions on a selfreport basis. Pdf manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory scinapse. Apr 20, 20 past studies on the factor validity of the trait subscale of the spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stait do unanimously agree on its structure. Psychometric properties of the statetrait anxiety inventory mdpi. This test diagnoses anxiety and distinguishes it from depressive syndromes. Spielberger state trait anxiety inventory stai spielberger 1983 is a selfreported instrument. The emotional states are regarded as existent in a given moment and experienced with particular intensity on the contrary anxiety states are characterized by subjective feelings of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry, and by activation or arousal of the autonomic nervous system statetrait anxiety inventory for adults manual. The majority of test anxiety research includes the test anxiety inventory tai as a primary outcome variable. Psychometric properties of the malay translated spielberger. Jan 30, 2020 the emotional states are regarded as existent in a given moment and experienced with particular intensity on the contrary anxiety states are characterized by subjective feelings of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry, and by activation or arousal of the autonomic nervous system statetrait anxiety inventory for adults manual. The spielberger 1983 statetrait anxiety inventory stai formy identified as an appropriate tool because of its ability to measure the parents state of anxiety spielberger et al. The stai atrait scale had 20 statements to ask how they generally feel, but the astate scale had 20 statements to ask how they feel at a.
Manual for the state trait anxiety inventory stai form y selfevaluation questionnaire. Complete instructions for the sanxiety and the tanxiety scales are printed on the test form. Start a free trial now to save yourself time and money. The stpi was derived from previous unidimensional statetrait scales constructed by spielberger, including the statetrait anxiety inventory stai. Translations are available free of charge with your staiad license to reproduce purchase. Locke, 2000 was designed to assess cognitive and somatic symptoms of anxiety as they pertain to one s mood in the moment state and in general trait. Manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form y. Scalar equivalence in selfrated depressive symptomatology as measured by the beck depression inventoryii.
The pdf file includes the english forms and the translated forms on separate pages. Spielberger, 1968, 1977 purpose this selfreport measure indicates the intensity of feelings of anxiety. Statetrait anxiety inventory for adults mental health solutions. State anxiety can be defined as a transient momentary. State anxiety can be defined as a transient momentary emotional status that results. To measure via selfreport the presence and severity of current symptoms of anxiety and a generalized propensity to be anxious. Purchase staiad license to reproduce if you plan to administer the staiad via a paper and pencil survey. It was concluded that the statetrait anxiety inventory is an appropriate measure of trait and state anxiety in studies of motor performance. Manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form y selfevaluation questionnaire.
The stai is a validated 20 item self report assessment device which includes separate. State trait anxiety inventory esign pdf with electronic. Pdf file includes one copy of the staiad all forms, scoring keys, and. The stai a trait scale had 20 statements to ask how they generally feel, but the a state scale had 20 statements to ask how they feel at a particular moment. Test anxiety inventory spielberger pdf free goodtextcomics. It also is often used in research as an indicator of caregiver distress. Versions of this measure are available for both adults and children. Pdf on jan 1, 1983, charles d spielberger and others published manual for the statetrait anxiety inventory form y1 y2 find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Description of the stai the stai consists for a 40 items self evaluation questionnaire which includes separate measures of state and trait anxiety. Read each items below to see if it reflects your experience in test taking. If it does, place a check mark on the line next to the number of the statement. Lushene, 1970, for a chilean, general population sample. This particular instrument is used to simplify the separation between state anxiety and trait anxiety, feelings of anxiety and depression. Statetrait anxiety inventory stai the stai, or statetrait anxiety inventory stai is an instrument that quantifies adult anxiety a childrens version is also available. Data were obtained from a total sample of 1488 people.
Past studies on the factor validity of the trait subscale of the spielbergers statetrait anxiety inventory stait do unanimously agree on its structure. Appendix a statetrait anxiety inventory stai form y1 name date. Validity and reliability of an arabic version of the state. In the development of stai form y, very special thanks are also due to the late dr. State trait anxiety inventory advanced assessments ltd. The stai, which is appropriate for those who have at least a sixth grade reading level, contains fourpoint likert items. For each state item, instructions are to respond as to ones present feelings. Spielberger developed the stai in the context of his experimental work on the. In fact, researchers are still debating whether the stait is unidimensional or multidimensional. The statetrait anxiety inventory stai american psychological. The stai measures two types of anxiety state anxiety, or anxiety about an event, and trait anxiety, or anxiety level as a personal characteristic.
The statetrait anxiety inventory is a selfreport, 40item psychological test for adults designed to measure feelings of immediate anxiety that an individual feels at the current moment state anxiety and dispositional anxiety trait anxiety. The statetrait anxiety inventory for adults stai is a 40 item assessment that measures anxiety in adults. Anxiety evaluates the current state of anxiety, asking how respondents feel right now, using items that measure subjective feelings of apprehension, tension, nervousness, worry, and activationarousal of the autonomic nervous system. Retest of state trait anxiety inventory stai among. International journal of the use of the statetrait. To test the psychometric properties of an adapted arabic version of the state trait anxietyform y staiy in saudi adult dental patients. State and trait anxiety scores of patients receiving intravitreal. The instrument is divided into two sections, each having twenty questions. Pdf preliminary analysis and normative data of the state. State trait anxiety inventory stai measures how the subject feels right now on 40 items with answer choices of 1 not at all almost never, 2 somewhatsometimes, 3 moderately so often, and 4 very much so almost always the behavior observation scale plataniasolazzo et al 1992 was completed radial pulse rates were taken for 30 seconds prior to and after the massage session. Statetrait anxiety inventory for adults manual for statetrait anxiety inventory self. However, the tai was normed on college undergraduates in 1980.